Nearly
one year after the terrible devastation that Hurricane Katrina wrought
on New Orleans as well as the rest
of the Central Gulf Coast of the United
States, I journeyed to the local bookstore,
and purchased several books including Path
of Destruction: The Devastation of New Orleans and the Coming Age of
Superstorms. Looking at the title initially, I was a bit hesitant
about buying the book especially in light of the fact that I had never
heard of the authors John McQuaid and Mark Schleifstein.
I was aware
of their work for the New Orleans
Times-Picayune, which was a special investigative series on the
dire predicament of the New Orleans Metropolitan Area to hurricanes
in 2002 that earned them a Pulitzer Prize, but I didn't know they had
written the articles. Then after reading the back cover and inside sleeves,
I realized that this book warranted further investigation. I skimmed
through some of the chapters and scanned the book's Table of Contents,
and decided to take the book home with me.
To me the
title, or more specifically, the subtitle didn't capture the entire
story of the book. While the authors discuss the impact of Hurricane
Katrina on the City of New Orleans,
and its aftermath as well as the sign of things to come in terms of
hurricanes and their possible relationship with global warming, they
only discuss the "Coming Age of Superstorms" in basically
one chapter and talk in great detail about how the tragedy in New Orleans
occurred.
In other
words, a subtitle that also captured the centuries old problem of New
Orleans' vulnerability to hurricanes and flooding,
the corruption, greed, mismanagement, and incompetence that plagued
government at all levels from the city's inception, and the poor work
done by the Army Corps of Engineers
to develop a sound levee system to adequately protect the Big Easy would
have been more appropriate. Nonetheless, I found this body of work to
be both outstanding and riveting.
Previously
known for their special investigative series, "Washing
Away," which was published in the Times-Picayune four years
ago, both McQuaid and Schleifstein lay down a detailed timeline of events
and decisions made leading up to Hurricane Katrina's impact, and how
all those events and decisions came together to ultimately devastate
the city when the levee system was breeched in the wake of the powerful
hurricane. During the course of the timeline they establish, both writers
discuss how New Orleans evolved while being surrounded by water, and
what early attempts were made at protecting the city.
Both also
discuss the way state, local,
and federal governments worked
with each other during earlier disasters such as the Mississippi
Flood of 1927 and Hurricane Betsy of
1965. They delve into great detail about how the federal government
reorganization following the terrorist attacks of September 11th created
additional bureaucracy that blinded
the U.S. government's eye to natural disasters, and thus, placed less
emphasis on them as well as FEMA's
ability to deal with them.
Most of
all though, this book puts the once highly regarded Army Corps of Engineers
in the crosshairs for not only failing to live up to the promises made
after Hurricane Betsy, but also for putting together a levee system
that was actually worse than it was prior to the devastating Category
Three Hurricane of 1965. Using the events leading up to Katrina's
landfall as a foundation, the book then proceeds to provide a detailed
account of events that happened simultaneously before, during, and after
the costliest
and one of the most deadliest
hurricanes in United States History.
These accounts
were given from people of all different kinds of backgrounds from those,
who struggled to survive in the aftermath of the storm to those who
held key positions in government bureaucracy and policymaking at all
levels. Path of Destruction also looks into the first six months or
so after the terrible storm as well as discusses the possibility that
Hurricane Katrina could be a harbinger of things to come.
Path of
Destruction is a type of read that leaves you intrigued from cover to
cover. It is a literary work that tells you the story of Katrina from
those, who not only dealt with the storm, but warned about it for years
and lived through it. In addition, these two authors are just two examples
of people trying to live in a city that is on life support. I was quite
captivated by the book, and was astonished at the missed opportunities
to help fortify the city against this very type of catastrophe. I was
also spellbound with some of the people's struggle for survival in the
face of such chaos and anarchy. I'm so glad to have purchased this book,
and added it to my book collection. I strongly urge all of you to do
the same, and buy
the book.